Story Mountain

The story mountain is the school-friendly version of the plot pyramid. You climb from the opening, through the build-up, to the problem at the summit, then come down through the resolution to the ending. Five boxes, five paragraphs: it is a solid plan for a first 500-word story.

Step through the 5 beats

Click a point, use the buttons, or focus the diagram and press ← →. Drag the length slider to turn percentages into word positions.

Story Mountain tension curve with 5 beatsstartmiddleendtension ↑12345
Beat 1 of 5

Opening

at ~0% · word 0 of 500 · ~125 words for this beat

Who, where, when.

In flash fiction: One paragraph.

Example beatMara lives alone in the lighthouse.

Story Mountain beats in a 500-word story

#BeatWhat happensStarts near wordExample
1OpeningWho, where, when.0Mara lives alone in the lighthouse.
2Build-upSomething starts to happen.125A letter says the light will be switched off.
3ProblemThe main dilemma at the top of the mountain.275In a storm the lamp fails while a boat is lost.
4ResolutionHow the problem is solved.400She lights the old oil lamp and guides the boat in.
5EndingHow things are now.500The fishermen invite her to breakfast.

Story Mountain: common questions

What are the 5 parts of a story mountain?

Opening, build-up, problem (or dilemma), resolution and ending.

Is a story mountain the same as a plot diagram?

It is a simplified plot diagram. It uses the same rising and falling shape as Freytag's Pyramid with friendlier labels.

How many words per part?

For a 500-word story, a common split is about 75 / 100 / 150 / 100 / 75 words. Use the slider on this page to scale it.

Other story structures